Bhagavad Gita Parva is the sixty third Upa parva included in the sixth Maha parva named as Bhishma parva. Vyasa Maharshi had composed Mahabharata.

नारायणं नमस्कृत्य नरं चैव नरोत्तमं । 
देवीं सरस्वतीं व्यासं ततो जय मुदीरयेत्त् ॥

Meaning: Prostrating Narayana, the best man among the human beings, the Goddess Saraswathi, Vyasa, and later, the name ‘Jaya’ should be pronounced.

In his original work in Sanskrit language, Vyasa had written more than thousand verses in Bhagavadgita Upa parva called by the original name as Jaya. After many years, many editions by many others have evolved.

The present version of Bhagavadgita contains seven hundred Sanskrit verses and it was compiled by Adi Shankaracharya, for the convenience of history-worshipping readers. The esteemed readers are requested to have a printed hard copy of Bhagavadgita and it is always recommended to refer it frequently than this electronic format. The same book was preserved for centuries in palm leaf bundles.

Vaishampayana continued narration to Janamejaya in reply to his queries as follows.

How many times Sanjaya had reported to Dritarashtra about the war?

Sanjaya had reported four times to Dritarashtra about the war. Initially, he reported on the tenth day of the evening of the war. As usual, after collection of data of war proceedings, Sanjaya had returned to his home near Hastinavati from Kurukshetra at five o’clock on the evening of the Great War. He had started in the early morning before nine o’clock from his home.

For the initial ten days, Sanjaya had been regularly following his duty schedule like a regular media reporter for data collection. He had slept for eight hours daily during those nights. From nine o’clock in the morning till five o’clock in the evening, he gathered all the war related data and kept in memory to report in detail to Dritarashtra. He had reported his data collections four times to Dritarashtra about the great Mahabharata war including its consequences.

Conversation between Arjuna and Krishna in the middle of the Kurukshetra
Conversation between Arjuna and Krishna in the middle of the battlefield

On the tenth day, Sanjaya had visited Dritarashtra, disclosed the news of falling of Bhishma (Patana means falling in Sanskrit). For the first time, Sanjaya reported Dritarashtra regarding the advancement of Shikhandi with aiming arrows towards Bhishma. He had fallen due to the aimed arrows of Shikhandi, while Bhishma had held his bow in one hand and arrow in the other hand, had suddenly recognised Shikhandi but fell down on the Earth in the battlefield. It was reported by Sanjaya on the tenth day evening. Like this, he had reported for the second time on the evening of the thirteenth day after Drona had fallen.

On the fifteenth day evening, Sanjaya had reported it to Dritarashtra after Karna had fallen down for the third time. Sanjaya had reported finally for the fourth time after the fall of Duryodhana on the eighteenth day evening. Even though Sanjaya had desired to report about the Great War to Dritarashtra on the seventeenth day evening, he could not approach him. The reasons for this fact would be discussed in the Shalya Vadha Parva article of this website.

On the tenth day evening, Dritarashtra could not believe the words of Sanjaya so required to repeat his news. Hence Sanjaya had repeated the same news once again as Bhishma had fallen in the battlefield. Dritarashtra had recollected his memories refreshing all the previous heroic incidences of Bhishma exhibited by him throughout his active career as per his vow. Dritarashtra thought it was impossible or unbelievable. 

What Dritarashtra had required with Sanjaya on hearing the fall of Bhishma?

Dritarashtra required Sanjaya to repeat the incidences from the very beginning of the war. He heavily repented for the fall of Bhishma in the battlefield. Dritarashtra had many queries about the war field, particularly the arrangements made by Duryodhana to save Bhishma, so he required Sanjaya to describe about it in detail. 

What was done by Duryodhana to save Bhishma on the tenth day? 

Duryodhana had ordered Dushasana to provide every possible protection to save Bhishma in the battlefield. Hence he reported Dritarashtra about Duryodhana, particularly about his attempts made to save Bhishma in the war field by avoiding him to face Shikhandi directly. On the side of Yudhishtira, they had planned to bring Shikhandi in front of Bhishma and hence thereby discourage Bhishma.

That war had been fought between armed soldiers of Kaurava and Pandava armies but aiming an arrow to the head of any charioteer was a wrong protocol of that war. It was Bhishma for the first time who committed a mistake in following the war protocol and aimed an arrow towards the head of Krishna but immediately on pressing the reigns of the horses Krishna had bent the chariot a little down, resulting the arrow had chopped off the crown of Arjuna.

In order to save the lives of Arjuna and self simultaneously, Krishna had held his wheel protesting further arrows of Bhishma if any, but at once Shikhandi was there and Bhishma had fell down. The inherent desire of Bhishma was to see Krishna directly holding his Sudarshana wheel and satisfactorily on seeing it, holding his own bow with arrow had fallen down, feebly calling Arjuna for providing arrows-bed for his hanging head supported by inverted arrows. So despite the protections of Duryodhana, Bhishma had fallen in the battlefield.  Duryodhana had arranged all his possible military efforts to save Bhishma including summoning doctors also.

What was discussed by Yudhishtira and Arjuna before the start of the war?

Yudhishtira had only seven Akshohini regiments whereas Duryodhana had eleven Akshohini regiments. Yudhishtira and Arjuna had discussed regarding the possibilities of facing the big lions by the small foxes. Different types of Vyuha formations were also discussed by Arjuna and Yudhishtira. Arjuna told him he will always consult Krishna before doing anything in the battlefield. Krishna had already used a Sanskrit phrase ॥ यतो धर्मस्ततो जयः ॥, he repeated the same then. The meaning is, where there is righteousness, there happens the success. Krishna was with Arjuna so Yudhishtira need not worry about the results.

What was done by the soldiers under Bhishma on the side of Duryodhana initially?

The soldiers under Bhishma on the side of Duryodhana initially had happily proceeded and protected him to avoid Shikhandi from directly facing Bhishma in the battlefield.

What was done by Bhima to save Shikhandi on the side of Pandavas?

Pandava side soldiers under Bhima initially had happily proceeded and protected Shikhandi from directly facing Kaurava side active soldiers in the battlefield.

How Vyasa had done the Mahabharata war a more interesting story?

After providing the holy vision capacity to Sanjaya, Vyasa had left Hastinavati. Vyasa had told the original war story to his son Shuka and disciple Vaishampayana. The more interesting items are the narration techniques. In the Jambhu Dvipa Parva, the status of the historical nation Bharata Varsha and the military war preparations of the Mahabharata war of both sides of Pandavas and Kauravas were narrated.

In the Bhumi Parva, the administrative set up under Hastinavati emperor under the management capacity of Bhishma were described. Actually, Bhishma had conducted three hundred Ashwamedha yagas and they were already described in this website in Bhumi Parva.

On the tenth day evening of the war, Bhishma had fallen. So on that day, the famous Bhagavad Gita had found the light of this world or say published. But more narrations about the actual fall of Bhishma would be illustrated in the later in Bhishma Patana Parva. Thus the story had been made more interesting for the esteemed readers. The philosophy ॥ यतो धर्मस्ततो जयः ॥ is told in this Parva by Krishna. It was repeated for more than thirteen times.

What happened to the regiments of soldiers coming under Drishtadyumna?

Drishtadyumna was the commander in chief for the side of Pandavas. Since Shikhandi had got his success against Bhishma, the soldiers under Drishtadyumna enjoyed and indirectly encouraged in the battlefield to move against Drona.

What Arjuna had requested with Krishna before the start of the war?

On the first day before the start of the war, Arjuna had requested with Krishna to park his chariot in the middle of the both side armies to have a vision of the armies. Arjuna desired to have a look at the warriors there who advanced for the war.

What Krishna had told with Arjuna before the start of the war?

Krishna had advised Arjuna to worship the Goddess Mother Durga Matha being the source of energy as well as the success assigner in the war. He also instructed to recite the twelve verses, shlokas in Sanskrit to get the Devi Kripa forever.

Then Krishna had moved his chariot to the midpoint of the both side armies. He showed the commander-in-chief of the opposite army, the great Bhishma.

य एष गोप्ता प्रतपन्बलस्थो यो नः सेनां सिंह इवेक्षते च ।
स एष भीष्मः कुरु वंश केतुर् येनाहृतास्त्रिम्शतो वाजिमेधाः॥

Meaning: Krishna addressed Arjuna and showed him Bhishma, telling as, see the protected Bhishma, looking like a lion with anger towards our army, who had conducted three hundred Ashvamedhas for upholding the Kuru dynasty. 

Bhishma had conducted three hundred Ashwamedha yagas and it had been told by Krishna as in the Bhumi Parva article narrated in this website.

What is the name of the famous discussion held between Krishna and Arjuna?

The seven hundred Sanskrit verses containing the discussions between Krishna and Arjuna and the moral advices intended as Sanatana Dharma is termed as Bhagavad Gita. This has eighteen chapters or Adhyayas with seven hundred verses in it.

What Arjuna told to Krishna after Krishna parked their chariot in the midpoint of the two troops? 

Arjuna desired to have a clear and direct vision of the soldiers of his own side and the warriors gathered in the opposite side. After thirteen years, he had seen Duryodhana. But Arjuna felt Duryodhana as his brother rather than an enemy. Arjuna had seen Bhishma and Drona. But Arjuna felt Bhishma as his grandfather, Drona as his revered teacher and not as an enemy, and a lot of friends and relatives in the Kurukshetra battlefield.

His heart was filled with kindness and respect towards the people assembled there for the war. He had started thinking the war is bad. Arjuna was very much confused. Sweating started on his body. Arjuna told Krishna, all the persons gathered there were his dears and nears and he was struck by grief.

गांडीवं स्रंसते हस्तात्वक्चैव परिदह्यते ।
न च शक्नोम्यवस्थातुं भ्रमतीव च मे मनः ॥

Meaning: The bow is falling from the hands due to trembling. Body is feeling like burning. I can not stand straight. Mind is very much confused.

By holding both hands folded, Arjuna desired to withdraw from the battlefield. This first chapter is called as Arjuna Vishada yoga. Krishna was the charioteer to Arjuna. The discouraging words of Arjuna had resulted in Krishna take up a challenge to boost him for the motivation of assuming their duties.

Krishna had incarnated in this world accepting human physical form to re-establish the Sanatana Dharma utilising Arjuna. So Krishna had started to tell many philosophical as well as practical deliberations to remind him about the war time. But Arjuna had abandoned his weapons and tried to declare not to participate in the war. Krishna was clever to handle the situations. Krishna desired to fulfil the requirements of his incarnations, moreover strongly condemned Arjuna’s views about his situations.

What is the name and essence of the second chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The second chapter is called as Sankhya yoga. Sankya means number. Time is accountable by numbers. Everything is subjected under knowledge. The situation of Arjuna was under diversion and unsuitable for the war time. Hence Krishna started to describe the status of Munis, people who live without attachments.

क्लैब्यं मा स्म गमः पार्थ नैतत्वय्युपपद्यते ।
क्शुद्रं हृदय दौर्बल्यं त्यक्त्वोत्तिष्ठ परंतप ॥

Bg. 2:3 Meaning: O son of Indra, Partha, acting like an inert person does not fit your status. Throw away the weakness of your heart and stand upright.

व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिरेकेह कुरुनन्दन ।
बहुशाखाह्यनन्ताश्च बुद्धयो ऽव्यवसायिनां ॥

Bg. 2:41 Meaning: O son of Kuru, Arjuna, those who are possessing industrious thoughts have concentrated mind in their works but who are not engaged in any works have confusions with diversified endless thoughts.

बुद्धियुक्तो जहातीह उभे दुष्कृत सुकृते ।
तस्माद्योगाय युज्वस्व योगः कर्मसु कौशलं ॥

Bg. 2:50 Meaning: Think the right way, be determined in duties, leave the results to God, prepare for the yoga style, yoga means skilfulness in works.     

प्रसादे सर्व दुःखानां हानिरस्योपजायते ।
प्रसन्नचेतसो ह्याशु बुद्धिः पर्यवतिष्ठते ॥

Bg. 2:65 Meaning: Those who have self-control under own consciousness get the blessings of natural domestic happiness. That gives him not only the happiness but also by that happiness, all his sorrows get away from him. Mind gets steady in such contended hearts. Arjuna should select the path of righteousness for further actions. Krishna advises Arjuna to bring his mind under own balance to be steady.

What is the name and essence of the third chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The third chapter is called as Karma yoga. Karma means actions.

सहयज्ञाः प्रजाः सृष्ट्वा पुरोवाच प्रजापतिः ।
अनेन प्रसविष्यध्व मेष वोस्त्विष्टकामधुक् ॥

The Prajapati Brahma in very olden times, forming the methods of yajnas, along with the creation of human beings, advised them to do relevant yajnas to get the desired projects fulfilled. Those yajnas would be rewarding them as they wish. The best form of yajna is the Japayajna as Krishna told in the chapter 10 in verse 25.

What is the name and essence of the fourth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The fourth chapter is called as Jnana yoga. Jnana means knowledge.

यदा यदा हि धर्मस्य ग्लानिर्भवति भारत ।
अभ्युत्थानमधर्मस्य तदात्मानं सृजाम्यहं ॥

परित्राणाय साधूनां विनाशाय च दुष्कॄतां ।
धर्म संस्थापनार्थाय संभवामि युगे युगे ॥

Bg. 4:7 & 4:8 Meaning: As and when the evil predominates O Bharata, the Dharma gets destroyed, in order to re-establish the righteousness, I create the souls to flourish the Sanatana Dharma again and again in this world. For providing the comfortable life for the peace loving souls and to destroy the wrong doers, to eliminate the disturbing creatures, more over to propagate the Sanatana Dharma atmosphere, I myself incarnate time and again, say in each yuga and yugas.   

न हि ज्ञानेन सदृशं पवित्रमिह विद्यते ।
तत्स्वयं योग संसिद्धः कालेनात्मनि विंदति ॥

Bg. 4:38 Meaning: There is nothing holiest or most equivalent to the scientific knowledge in this world. That would be acquired in due course of time by the various living self automatically, including through yoga perseverance.  

What is the name and essence of the fifth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The fifth chapter is called as Karma Sanyasa yoga. Karma Sanyasa means avoiding of results of actions but not omitting any actions. 

विद्या विनय संपन्ने ब्राह्मणे गवि हस्तिनि ।
शुनि चैव श्वपाके च पंडिताः समदर्शिनः ॥

The learned pedagogy people treat equally, but courteous before the other learned person, a Brahmin, a cow, an elephant, a dog or a man who likes to bake and eat dogs meat.

Krishna explains the importance of equal considerations of all living beings. One should respect the ego of all equally.

What is the name and essence of the sixth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The sixth chapter is called as Atmasamyama yoga. Atmasamyama means self- control. Concentration in the action while doing any work is the essence.

तपस्विभ्यो ऽधिको योगी ज्ञानिभ्यो ऽपि मतोऽधिकः ।
कर्मिभ्यस्चाधिको योगी तस्माद्योगी भवार्जुन ॥

Meaning: A yogi occupies higher status than the penance performer, he is higher than all scholar or knower, and he is more than the best worker hence be a yogi, O Arjuna. 

What is the name and essence of the seventh chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The name is Jnana Vijnana yoga. The main descriptions are about knowledge of Nirguna Brahma and knowledge of manifest of divinities of God. 

चतुर्विधा भजंते मां जनाः सुकृतिनोऽर्जुना ।
आर्तो जिज्ञासुरर्थार्थी ज्ञानी च भरतर्षभ ॥७:१६॥

Meaning: The holy bull like Bharata, O Arjuna, four types of devotees of noble deeds worship me, they are: the seeker after worldly possessions, the afflicted, the seeker for knowledge, and the man of wisdom. (7-16). Due to pains, the sufferer is praying God. The curiosity to have more knowledge induces one for the prayer of God.  Motivations to receive more profitable wealth make the human being to pray God for blessings. Also the wise person devotes God.

In the next verse, Krishna says the wise person is dear to me and I am dearer to him. Out of the four, he is the best one.    

What is the name and essence of the eighth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The eighth chapter is called as Aksharabrahma yoga. Aksharabrahma means stable God like Brahma. One letter ‘ॐ’ in Sanskrit is called as the stable letter in this world. It represents the existence of non-vanishing, creator of the world. 

वेदेशु यज्ञेशु तपःशु चैव दानेशु यत्पुण्यफलं प्रदिष्टं ।
अत्येति तत्सर्वमिदं विदित्वा योगी परं स्थानमुपैति चाद्यं ​॥

Whatever results are told to obtain after observing Vedic rituals, conducting yajnas, giving virtuous donations, doing penance, of above all, if a yogi does works by knowing  this Aksharabrahma yoga, he gets the highest and first virtuous position. 

What is the name and essence of the ninth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The ninth chapter is called as Rajavidyarajaguhya yoga. Rajavidyarajaguhya means royal lessons as well as royal secret type works explained in this chapter. 

अनन्याश्चिन्तयन्तो मां ये जनाः पर्युपासते ।
तेषां नित्याभियुक्तानां योगक्षेमं वहाम्यहं ॥

Krishna assures, those people, who think and worship always none other than me, I shall look after their all kinds of wellbeing and welfare. 

What is the name and essence of the tenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The tenth chapter is called as Vibhuti yoga. Vibhuti yoga means special worldly extra-ordinary characteristic forms of God and chapter explains based on them.

महर्षीणां भृगुरहं गिरामस्म्यैकमक्षरं ।
यज्ञानां जपयज्ञोऽस्मि स्थावराणां हिमालयः ॥

Bg. 10:25 Meaning: Krishna explains his special simultaneous forms. Among Maharshis, I am Bhrigu Rishi. In Vedas, I am the one letter ‘ॐ’.

One letter ‘ॐ’ in Sanskrit is called as the stable letter in this world. It represents the existence of non-vanishing, creator of the world.  This is a repetition of the eighth chapter verse already shown above.  

‘यज्नानां जपयज्नो ऽस्मि‘ 

Meaning of Yajnanam japa yajno asmi: God Krishna had explained his various forms of recognised, special exhibitions or proof of divine perceivable existences. Among the several visible forms, sacrifices or rituals are considered as causes for virtues.

This japa, the God’s name chanting or mantra reciting system is the best or divine form, most pleased by God. This narration is already available in the article japa yajna of this website. Vyasa Rishi had written it in Sanskrit for the guidance of all desiring welfare, and recommendable for all without any restrictions. The other stable item is the ‘Himalaya’ Mountain. The ritual system of japa is as stable as Himalaya.   

What is the name and essence of the eleventh chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The eleventh chapter is called as Vishvarupadarshana yoga. It means exhibiting the physical universal form of God with extra-ordinary height, vast width, thousands of heads, countless hands, and different colors one could not believe his eyes. The purpose of Krishna was to convince Arjuna with his great capacity in the battlefield. Krishna wished to prove his own divine form or truth before Arjuna. 

भक्त्या त्वनन्यया शक्य अहमेवंविधो ऽर्जुन ।
ज्ञातुं द्रष्टुं च तत्वेन प्रवेष्टुं च परंतप ॥

Bg. 11:54 Meaning: Krishna had assumed his normal form, consoled the afraid Arjuna, saying nobody can see my form like this but possible only by devotion, to know, to see and finally to enter me also. Such man (नर) becomes God (नारायण).     

What is the name and essence of the twelfth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The twelfth chapter is called as Bhakti yoga. Bhakti means Devotion to God.

ये तु धर्म्यामृतमिदं यथोक्तं पर्युपासते ।
श्रद्धदाना मद्भक्तास्ते ऽतीव मे प्रियाः ॥

Krishna had advised Arjuna to practice work with devotion to God concentrating in duties and such actions are referred as Dharma of that person and such devotees are the most liked. Krishna had described the devotion to God is like nectar.

What is the name and essence of the thirteenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The thirteenth chapter is called as Kshetrajnavibhaga yoga. Kshetra means the body of a living person. Kshetrajna means the soul in the living body.  When the human being lives a holy life gaining more virtuous, the soul become God.

ध्यानेनात्मनि पश्यन्ति केचिदात्मानमात्मना ।
अन्ये सांख्येन योगेन कर्म योगेन चापरे ॥

Some yogi people see the God in their own self during meditation. Some see the soul as equal in other living beings. Some see the God through knowledge. Some worship different deities and see the God through Karma yoga.   

What is the name and essence of the fourteenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The fourteenth chapter is called as Gunatrayavibhaga yoga. Guna means character. Traya Vibhaga means three types of classifications. According to the results of the past actions, the life is bound to take interest in the three types of actions. These are Satvik, Rajasik and Tamasik but Krishna told to be a devotee.   

 What is the name and essence of the fifteenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The fifteenth chapter is called as Purushothama yoga. Purushothama means the best person. This chapter contains many abridged details of Vedas. The secrets of Vedas are known to him who is well versed in this chapter-hero, Purushothama.

अहं वैश्वानरो भूत्वा प्राणिनां देहमाश्रितः ।
प्राणापानसमायुक्तः पचाम्यन्नं चतुर्विधं ॥

Bg. 15:14 Meaning: Within the living body, in the form of Vaishvanaragni, I digest the taken food of four types to the required heat energy products for the living body by optimising between upward or downward air pressures. 

उत्तमः पुरुष्त्वन्यः परमात्मेत्युदाहृतः ।
यो लोकत्रयमाविश्य बिभर्त्यव्यय ईश्वरः ॥

Bg. 15:17 Meaning: The best personality is taken as an example similar to God. He controls the entire universe; he is the richest master. So Rama was an example.

What is the name and essence of the sixteenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The sixteenth chapter is called as Daivasurasampadvibhaga yoga. Daiva means godly, asura means demonic, Sampad Vibhaga means wealth classifications. The characters possessed by birth due to the sin or virtues, results of the various previous lives accumulated, inducing actions are discussed in this chapter.

If any person desires to follow Godly rituals, for such guidance Shastra is available as written by Rishi people. Hence Arjuna was free to refer Shastra as testimony.

तस्माच्चास्त्रं प्रमाणं ते कार्याकार्य व्यवस्थितौ ।
ज्ञात्वा शास्त्रविधानोक्तं कर्म कर्तुमिहार्हसि ॥

Bg. 16:24 Meaning: Therefore Shastra is the guide for you regarding the dos and don’ts arrangements and knowing them, you are deserved for doing your duties.

What is the name and essence of the seventeenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The seventeenth chapter is called as Shraddhatraya vibhaga yoga. Shraddha can be termed as aptitude in Engish. There is no word in English to sense the equal sensation of Shraddha as in Sanskrit. Shraddha can also be termed as dedicated vow in English.

Traya means three types, Vibhaga means classifications. Krishna elaborates the various factors causing the three types of Shraddha like yajna, dana and tapas separately. The three natures of Brahma are also told separately. The three types of classifications based on the status of mind. The three types of classifications based on the status of mind are discussed.

ॐ तत्सदिति निर्देशो ब्रह्मण्स्त्रिविधः स्मृतः ।
ब्राह्मणास्तेन वेदाश्च यज्ञाश्च विहिताः पुरा ॥

Bg. 17:23 Meaning: ॐ, tat and sat are the three phrases denote the three forms of God Brahma as remembered by Krishna, declared by him for the information of Arjuna then. The Brahmanas, the Vedas and the fire rituals are also three types.  

What is the name and essence of the eighteenth chapter in Bhagavadgita?

The eighteenth chapter is called as Mokshasanyasa yoga. Moksha means liberation. Sanyasa means preserving only good things nearby. Krishna advises Arjuna with reminding his duties for completing them with the virtuous credits. 

ईश्वरः सर्व भूतानां हृद्देशेऽर्जुन तिष्ठति ।
भ्रामयन्सर्वभूतानि यंत्रारूढानि मायया ॥

Bg. 18:61 Meaning: O Arjuna, the God Ishwara is sitting inside the hearts of every living being. With his Maya networks, like a driver inside a mechanical vehicle, he manages each and everything of this world. 

इति ते ज्ञानमाख्यातं  गुह्याद्गुह्यतरं मया ।
विमृश्यैतदशेषेण यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ॥

Bg. 18:63 Meaning: So the most secret types of the most knowledgeable is told by me without omitting anything, you can do as you wish. Arjuna had his own option. 

सर्व धर्मान्परित्यज्य मामेकं शरणं व्रज ।
अहं त्वा सर्व पापेभ्यो मोक्षयिष्यामि मा शुचः ॥

Krishna consoled Arjuna, saying not to worry, assured about liberating him of all kinds of sins even if he avoids all kinds of Dharmas but surrendered to him unconditionally. ‘यतो कृष्णः ततो जयः’. Krishna is Sanatana Dharma. 

अर्जुन उवाच (Arjuna told):

नष्टो मोहः स्मृतिर्लब्द्वात्वत्प्रसादान्मयाच्युत ।
स्थितोऽस्मि गतसंदेहः करिष्ये वचनं तव ॥

O Achyuta, I have lost my confusions, I got up with my mind by your blessings. Since all my doubts were cleared, I have stood upright. I shall do as you had told. 

What was the final inference of Vyasa Maharshi as in Bhagavadgita?

यत्र योगीश्वरः कृष्णो यत्र पार्थो धनुर्धरः ।
तत्र श्रीर्विजयो भूतिर्ध्रुवा नीतिर्मतिर्मम ॥

Meaning: Where Yogeeshvara Krishna exists, with Arjuna holding his weapon, according to my opinion, there happens wealth, success, law and order. The final inference of Vyasa Maharshi as in Bhagavadgita is as shown in this verse.

Only a few Sanskrit verses were mentioned in this website. The esteem readers are once again requested to have a hard printed book with them for future references.

The tenth day of the Mahabharata war was the first successful step for Pandavas.


Next post, Mahabharat: Bhishma Pathana Parva would be more interesting.

Mahabharat: Dronabhisheka Parva is the next another separate article.

On reading this story, children would gain more memory power, great moral strength in their life in future; create a sense of self-reliance leading to peace and progress.

It is humbly prayed for the blessings of God Krishna upon us. 

Readers may share this story with children, friends and family.

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